Dogs have been known as man’s best friend for centuries. From providing companionship to offering protection, dogs are an integral part of many people’s lives. But did you know that dogs have a unique feature that sets them apart from humans? Dogs have three eyelids. While humans only have two, dogs have an extra eyelid that is often referred to as the haw or nictitating membrane.
So, do dogs really have three eyelids?
The answer is yes. Dogs have three eyelids, but the third eyelid is not always visible. This third eyelid is located in the inner corner of the eye and is also known as the inner eyelid or the nictitating membrane. This membrane helps keep the eye lubricated and protected. It is made up of a thin, semi-transparent film of tissue that can be drawn across the eye to protect it from dirt, debris, and other irritants.
When the third eyelid is visible, it usually appears as a pinkish-white fleshy protrusion in the corner of the eye. It may look like the dog is winking, but this is actually the nictitating membrane doing its job. This membrane is more common in some breeds than others, but it can be seen in any breed of dog.
The purpose of the third eyelid is to provide protection and lubrication to the eye. The membrane is lined with a special type of gland called the Harderian gland, which produces a lubricating fluid called the tear film. This fluid helps to keep the eye moist and lubricated, and it also helps to flush out any irritants that may enter the eye.
The third eyelid is also important for vision. When the membrane is drawn across the eye, it helps to reduce glare and allows the dog to see better in bright light. This is especially beneficial for breeds that have lighter colored eyes, such as huskies and malamutes.
The third eyelid can also indicate that a dog is sick or injured. If the membrane is visible, it could indicate that the dog is suffering from an infection or injury. If this is the case, it is important to take the dog to the vet for a check-up and treatment.
Although dogs have three eyelids, humans only have two. The third eyelid in humans is known as the plica semilunaris and is located in the corner of the eye. This membrane is much smaller than the third eyelid in dogs and is not visible to the naked eye. The purpose of the plica semilunaris is to help keep the eye lubricated and protected, just like the third eyelid in dogs.
So, do dogs have three eyelids? The answer is yes. Dogs have an extra eyelid called the nictitating membrane or haw, which helps to keep the eye lubricated and protected. This membrane can be seen in some breeds more than others, and it can indicate that a dog is sick or injured. It is important to take any dog that has a visible third eyelid to the vet for a check-up and treatment.